Uterus: A muscular organ located in the female pelvis that contains and nourishes the developing fetus during pregnancy. Umbilical Cord: A cord-like structure containing blood vessels that connects the fetus to the placenta. Ultrasound Exam: A test in which sound waves are used to examine the fetus. Postpartum Hemorrhage: Heavy bleeding that occurs after delivery of a baby and placenta. Postmaturity Syndrome: A condition in which a postterm fetus is born with a long and lean body, an alert look on the face, lots of hair, long fingernails, and thin wrinkled skin. Oxytocin: A hormone used to help bring on contractions of the uterus. Oxygen: A gas that is necessary to sustain life. Obstetrician–Gynecologist (Ob-Gyn): A physician with special skills, training, and education in women’s health. This can cause serious breathing problems. If meconium is passed, it may get into the lungs of the fetus through the amniotic fluid. Meconium: A greenish substance that builds up in the bowels of a growing fetus. Macrosomia: A condition in which a fetus is estimated to weigh between 9 pounds and 10 pounds. It usually starts to work in one to two hours and the dose is adjusted by your doctor.Amniotic Fluid: Water in the sac surrounding the fetus in the mother’s uterus.Īmniotic Sac: Fluid-filled sac in the mother’s uterus in which the fetus develops.Īssisted Vaginal Delivery: Vaginal delivery of a baby performed with the use of forceps or vacuum.Ĭervical Ripening: The process by which the cervix softens in preparation for labor.Ĭervix: The lower, narrow end of the uterus at the top of the vagina.Ĭesarean Delivery: Delivery of a baby through incisions made in the mother’s abdomen and uterus.Įlectronic Fetal Monitoring: A method in which electronic instruments are used to record the heartbeat of the fetus and contractions of the mother's uterus.Įstimated Due Date (EDD): The estimated date that a baby will be born.įetus: The stage of prenatal development that starts 8 weeks after fertilization and lasts until the end of pregnancy. Oxytocin is given intravenously (through a needle into your vein). It will start your contractions and help them get strong and regular. ![]() Give you a medicine called oxytocin (brand name: Pitocin).This method releases hormones that may make labor start for some women. This is called “sweeping the membranes” or “stripping the membranes.” It can feel uncomfortable and cause cramping or spotting. Use a gloved finger to separate the amniotic sac from the wall of your uterus.This is not painful, but you may feel fluid leak out when the amniotic sac is broken. “Break your water” by making a small opening in the sac filled with amniotic fluid.Use medicine or a special device to help your cervix get soft and open up.There are several ways your doctor may induce labor, including the following: Many doctors will induce labor if a woman is two weeks past her due date. This causes the baby’s heart rate to drop, and the baby can’t tolerate the stress of labor. Fetal distress happens when the baby doesn’t get enough oxygen. This is done to avoid complications (for example, a baby growing so large that he or she would be hard to deliver vaginally) or fetal distress. If you are past your due date, your doctor may begin checking to see if your cervix is getting soft and opening up.ĭepending on how you and your baby are doing, your doctor may recommend using certain medicines or other methods to induce (start) labor. It may even open up a little (also called dilation). Toward the end of pregnancy, the cervix (the opening to the uterus) gets soft. ![]() If you feel less movement, call your doctor.) (You should continue to feel your baby move throughout your pregnancy. Ultrasound can also be used to check your baby’s position and to see how much he or she is moving. In addition, your doctor may do an ultrasound to look at how much amniotic fluid is around your baby. If you had a day-three transfer, count 263 days from. Your doctor may use an electronic fetal monitor to check how your baby’s movements affect his or her heart rate. IVF: If you conceived through IVF, you can calculate your estimated due date using your IVF transfer date. ![]() If your pregnancy lasts one week past your estimated due date, your doctor will probably begin checking your baby more closely. ![]() Path to Improved Health What if my pregnancy goes past the due date?
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